Merovingian disc brooches and bow brooches

Neues Museum

---

Bronze, Glass inlay
Late 6th / 7th Century AD
Southern and Western Germany (D); Northern France (F),

This collection displays several Merovingian decorative discs and mounts, primarily made of bronze, with some potentially incorporating glass inlays, as suggested by the label.

These artifacts date to the late 6th and 7th centuries AD, a period following the collapse of the Western Roman Empire and corresponding to the early Merovingian dynasty's rule over Francia. The pieces are characterized by intricate openwork designs, many featuring interlace patterns, knotwork, and abstract zoomorphic motifs typical of Migration Period art. Circular forms are prominent, often resembling wheels or sun symbols, alongside more rectangular or arched mounts.

Their original function was likely ornamental, serving as appliqués on leather goods, belts, shields, or harness fittings for horses, signifying the wealth and status of their owners. The geographical origin spans a significant part of the Merovingian realm, including Southern and Western Germany and Northern France. These objects illustrate the sophisticated metalworking and artistic traditions of the early medieval Frankish culture.

Museum label reference: 1 Zierscheiben und -beschläge / Decorative discs and mounts. Original Text: Bronze, Glaseinlage. Spätes 6./7. Jh. Süd- und Westdeutschland (D); Nordfrankreich (F).

---

Supplementary images:

• 

---

Display of decorative bronze and glass Merovingian discs and mounts

---

Source:  Berlin, Germany