Byzantine icon of Saint George the Great Martyr

Byzantine and Christian Museum, Athens, Greece

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Material: Wood, Tempera paint, Gold leaf (implied by halo)
Date range: 14th century AD
Origin: From a Constantinople icon-painting workshop

This is a rectangular wooden icon depicting Saint George, identified by his martial attire and the spear he holds. The saint is presented frontally, gazing directly at the viewer, as a youthful, handsome figure with a shock of dark, tightly curled hair. He is wearing the contemporary military dress of a high-ranking Byzantine soldier, including a breastplate decorated with geometric designs and a patterned tunic visible on his sleeves.

Saint George's left shoulder is draped with a vibrant red cloak (chlamys) that contrasts sharply with the deep tones of his armor and the warm ochre background. He holds a long, slender spear diagonally across his body with his right hand. In his left hand, he holds a circular shield, which is decorated with a small central cross within a circle. The saint's head is framed by a golden halo, signifying his sanctity. The overall style and technique, characterized by the use of rich colors, defined outlines, and a somewhat mournful expression, suggest its origin from a Constantinople icon-painting workshop during the 14th century AD.

Museum label reference: Icon with Saint George. From a Constantinople icon-painting workshop. 14th c. BXM 1355

Original Text: Εικόνα του αγίου Γεωργίου. Από εργαστήριο της Κωνσταντινούπολης. 14ος αι. BXM 1355

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Icon with Saint George depicted as a young soldier, from a Constantinople icon-painting workshop

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Source:  Athens, Greece