Amphora with geometric decoration

National Archeological Museum, Athens, Greece

Material: Ceramic pottery with black painted decoration
Date range: 800-750 BC
Origin: Ancient Greece

This large amphora was used as a grave marker. The vessel features painted decoration organized in horizontal bands around the body.

The most prominent decorative elements are large circular medallions containing cross symbols at their centers. These crosses are surrounded by multiple concentric circles. The crosses are pre-Christian symbols dating to the 8th century BC, and likely held decorative or symbolic significance in ancient Greek funerary practices.

Additional decoration includes meander patterns, triangles, hatched bands, and small star or flower motifs filling the spaces between the main circular designs.

As a grave marker, this amphora would have been placed at a burial site to mark and honor the deceased. 

Museum label reference: Amphora with geometric decoration. Used as grave marker. 800-750 B.C.

Original Text: Αμφορέας με γεωμετρική διακόσμηση. Επιτύμβιο σήμα. 800-750 π.Χ.


Supplementary images:


Ancient Greek funerary amphora decorated with encircled crosses and geometric patterns from Early Iron Age
Taken on  Friday 05th of July 2019
Device: Google
Model: Pixel 3 XL
Genre:  800-750 BC
Source:  Athens, Greece

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