Two Egyptian bronze statuettes of Osiris

Material: Copper alloy (bronze) with gold inlay details
Origin: Ancient Egypt

Both statuettes depict Osiris in his standard form as the god of the dead and resurrection — body tightly wrapped like a mummy, arms crossed over the chest holding the crook and flail, the two symbols of divine kingship and power over the afterlife. The tall atef crown, a white crown flanked by two ostrich feathers with a small round ball at the top, identifies him unmistakably as Osiris.

The larger figure on the right is especially fine, with gold inlay preserved on the uraeus serpent at the front of the crown and on the eyes. The crook and flail held across the chest are also clearly detailed. It is believed that Osiris performs both ruler of the dead and judge of souls in the afterlife.

The smaller figure on the left is decorated with a gilded broad collar necklace and shows finely incised detail on the body wrappings and regalia. Osiris statuettes like these were among the most commonly offered religious objects in ancient Egyptian temples, placed by worshippers to seek his blessing and protection in death.

Museum label reference: Copper alloy votive statuettes of Osiris (111, 115)

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